RASTER GRAPHICS
Raster (or bitmap) graphics are made up of tiny squares
called pixels. Once a raster graphic is created at a certain size
(i.e. a fixed number of pixels), it can’t be scaled up without
losing image quality. The larger the amount of pixels in an image,
the larger the file size – they are positively correlated since the
computer needs to store information on every single pixel. Widely
used raster file formats are .jpg, .png, .gif, .bmp, .psd and .tiff.